Wolverine

General information

The wolverine is the largest terrestrial member of the mustelid family, a group that includes weasels, badgers, and otters. These incredible animals are designed for survival in colder climates, equipped with wide paws and sharp claws that allow them to navigate snowy terrain. While they are known as scavengers, wolverines are also fiercely capable hunters and prefer to hunt and live alone. They have been known to travel up to 40 miles in search of food and move either by jumping, which creates paired tracks, or by galloping. Their semi-retractable claws allow them to climb trees, an impressive feat for an animal of their size.

As a solitary species, wolverine only come together during mating season between April and August. The female will then experience delayed implantation to ensure her cubs are born at the optimal time. The cubs are born into a den dug by the female into deep snow. Litters can be on average two to four cubs, who will stay with mum until they are independent at around 5 to 6 months old. 

The worldwide status of wolverines is classed as “Least Concern” on the IUCN Red List, the European population is classified as "Vulnerable," and their global population is decreasing. Sadly, hunting and habitat loss led to their extinction in the UK approximately 8000 years ago. It is estimated that there are currently around 1300 wolverines in Europe.